diabetes mellitus diabetes mellitus, protective sensation, Ipswich touch test
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. type 1 or type 2 DM 2. interested in participating in this study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. active foot ulceration in the assessed area 2. any kind of lower extremity amputation 3. non-diabetic causes of the insensate foot such as sequelae of cerebrovascular disease, lumbosacral radiculopathy, or peripheral neuropathy of an origin other than diabetes (i.e., Guillain-Barre Syndrome, malignancy, chronic kidney disease, cirrhosis, hypothyroidism, or were taking neurotoxic)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Accuracy one time point Ipswich touch test | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reliability one time point Ipswich touch test | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital