total knee replacement total knee arthroplasty spinal anesthesia IPACK block adductor canal block opioid consumption IPACK block adductor canal block opioid consumption total knee arthroplasty
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients scheduled for elective unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) under spinal anesthesia for the first time
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: previous TKA, re-do, allergy to study drug, regional anesthesia refusal, coagulopathy, preexisting neurodeficit, chronic pain, unable to self-report pain score, unable to use PCA machine, spinal block converted to general anesthesia of any cause
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cumulative morphine consumption 12 hours postoperative mg | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain score 24 hours postoperative numerical rating scale | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University