Psychiatric disorder, Pregnant and/or breast feeding, Hypersensitivity to midazolam, ESRD, Vision impairment, hearing impairment Music, midazolam, anxiety, spinal anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Music group, When the patients are in operating room after spinal anesthesia is performed and test adequacy of anesthesia , for listening to music group the patients favorite song is played overall op
Music (comparator),Midazolam (control)
Sponsors
FACULTY OF MEDICINE RESEARCH GRANT KHON KAEN UNIVERSITY
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Age 18 to 65 years,2.Elective surgical patient,3. Receiving spinal anesthesia, 4.ASA classification 1-3
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Psychiatric disorder, Pregnant and/or breast feeding, Hypersensitivity to midazolam, ESRD, Vision impairment, hearing impairment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety Pre operation compare with post operation Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| physiological response Pre operation compare with post operation Blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate,Satisfaction Post operation Patient reported outcome using a questionnaire interview, 10-point numeric rating scale,Complication Intraoperation Observation | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactRachata Yubonman
Khon Kaen university
Outcome results
None listed