Symptomatic thoracic and lumbar spinal metastasis Tokuhashi score 9-11 Minimally invasive spinal surgery MIS MISS Percutaneous pedicle screw Open spinal surgery Palliative spinal surgery Spinal metastasis Post-operative pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patients with symptomatic thoraco- and lumbar spinal metastasis with Tokuhashi score 9-11 - Patients who had Localized pain, Mechanical back pain or Radicular pain, which VAS score at least 5 (Moderate to severe pain according to WHO guideline, that did not response to pain killer medication - Age 20-80 years old
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Patients who had previous surgery or radiation therapy of thoracic- and lumbar spine - Patients with skipped spinal metastasis - Patients who unable to evaluate VAS score - Patients who allergy to Titanium that is the main component of pedicle screw. - Patients who allergy to Fentanyl, Paracetamol, Naproxen, Tramadol that are medication in protocol. - Pregnancy - Patients with inflammatory spinal disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain score 3 days, 7 days, 14 days, 6 weeks, 12 weeks and 6 months post operation Visual analog scale score | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood loss Intraoperative and postoperative blood loss (drained blood) Millimeters/ from Intraoperative and drained postoperative blood loss | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of medicine, Prince of Songkla university