Vascular stiffness in diabetic kidney disease. Calciferol, Chronic kidney disease, Pulse wave velocity.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Vitamin D deficiency; serum 25(OH)D level equal to or less than 30 ng/ml 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2 (evidence of glycated hemoglobin level (HbA1C) equal to or more than 6.5% or 2 of fasting plasma glucose equal to or more than 126 mg/dL).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: serum Calcium more than 10 mg/dL, serum Phosphorus more than 8 mg/dL, intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) less than 15 ng/mL, or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) more than 3 times the upper normal limit, dialysis, kidney transplantation, peripheral arterial disease (radiologic findings or ankle-brachial index equal to or more than 0.9), active infection, pregnancy, and lactation, present or past malignancy, vitamin D (ergocalciferol or cholecalciferol) supplementation within the past 30 days, systolic blood pressure (BP) equal to or more than 160 mmHg or diastolic BP equal to or more than 100 mmHg, rheumatologic disease or loss to follow-up
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vascular stiffness at 0 and 10 weeks Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| CAVI at 0 and 10 weeks Cardio-ankle vascular index,25(OH)D at 0 and 10 weeks ng/ml / Blood sample,Intact parathyroid hormone at 0 and 10 weeks pg/ml / Blood sample,Serum creatinine at 0 and 10 weeks mg/dl / Blood sample,eGFR at 0 and 10 weeks ml/min/1.73m2 / CKD-EPI equation,Calcium at 0 and 10 weeks mg/dl / Blood sample,Phosphorus at 0 and 10 weeks mg/dl / Blood sample,Alkaline phosphatase at 0 and 10 weeks U/L / Blood sample,Urine albumin-creatinine ratio at 0 and 10 weeks mg/gCr / Urine sample,Systolic blood pressure at 0 and 10 weeks mmHg / sphymomanometer,Diastolic blood pressure at 0 and 10 weeks mmHg / sphymomanometer | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Navamindradhiraj University