patient satisfaction after undergoing transnasal fiberoptic laryngoscopy in out-patient department topical anesthesia, transnasal, fiberoptic laryngoscopy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. age 18-60 years 2. this is the first time the patient undergoing transnasal fiberoptic laryngoscopy 3. patient can read-write in Thai
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. patients who can not tell their pain score 2. patients who have been used transnasal topical anesthesia before 3. patients who are allergic to Amide-group drug 4. patients who have hemodynamic instability 5. patients who are at risk for upper airway obstruction 6. patients who have any pathology in nose that fiberoptic laryngoscopy can not pass 7. patients who suspected from having any pathology in nose 8. patients who have tracheostomy 9. patients who have cerebrovascular disease that might have sensory deficit 10. patients whom the procedure need to pass true vocal cord
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| patient satisfaction by likert scale 15 minutes after the procedure complete likert scale, visual analog scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| patient pain score 15 minutes after the procedure complete visual analog scale ,investigator satisfaction score after the procedure complete visual analog scale ,procedure difficulty after the procedure complete visual analog scale,imaging quality after the procedure complete visual analog scale,procedure time from when the scope pass through nostril until out off the nostril minute ,adverse outcome along the procedure - | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
department of otorhinolaryngology, faculty of medicine, Khon Kaen university