Phase 1 Healthy group Phase 2 COVID-19 with respiratory failure High flow nasal cannula COVID-19 Acute respiratory failure Pneumonia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Phase 1: Healthy subjects (N=5) Phase 2: COVID-19 pneumonia with respiratory failure (PF ratio 150-300 or SpO2 <90-94% while using conventional oxygen therapy) for at least 2 hours or met other criteria to use HFNC (N=10)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Phase 1: 1. underlying significant cardiopulmonary disease 2. unable to communicate Phase 2: 1. signs of respiratory failure (RR>40) or use accessory muscles 2. met criteria for intubation including PF ratio<50, unable to protect airway, mental status change, unstable hemodynamic, reduction in glasgow coma scale<10
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Oxygen parameters (phase 1) 2 hrs pulse oximeter, clinical evaluation,Rox index (phase 2) 2 hrs pulse oximeter, clinical evaluation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Side effects 2 hrs clinical evaluation | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital