determine the effect of intravenous dexamethasone administered prior to the anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) operation via clinical data and plain radiographic data, whether it can reduce prevertebral soft tissue swelling (PSTS) and the symptoms of dysphagia. ACDF Dexamethasone dysphagia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age older than 18 years 2. Patients requiring anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for 1-2 levels at Thammasat Hospital 3. Patients who signed a written informed consent after being informed about the purpose and detail of the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who underwent revision surgery 2. Regular usage of steroids 3. Allergic or contraindicated to steroid use 4. Pregnancy 5. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| dysphagia 2 weeks Bazaz's dysphagia questionnaire ,Odynophagia 2 weeks VAS | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Prevertebral soft-tissue swelling ratio(S/V) 2 weeks Prevertebral soft-tissue swelling ratio(S/V) ,Prevertebral soft-tissue swelling index(average value of Prevertebral soft-tissue swelling ratio of C3-C5) 2 weeks Prevertebral soft-tissue swelling index(average value of Prevertebral soft-tissue swelling ratio of C3-C5) ,Japanese Orthopaedic Association score 2 weeks Japanese Orthopaedic Association score,Neck Disability Index 2 weeks Neck Disability Index | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Thammasat University