Patients undergoing elective upper abdominal surgery Ketamine, Morphine, Upper abdominal surgery, Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia
Conditions
Interventions
received 1mg/ml of morphine as intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) post-operation,received 1 mg of ketamine plus 1mg/ml of morphine as intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA) p
Active Comparator Drug,Active Comparator Drug
1mg/ml of morphine via IV PVA,1 mg of ketamine plus 1 mg /ml of morphine via IV PCA
Sponsors
Khon kaen University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients 18-65 years of age who were classified as ASA physical status class I-II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who had a history of chronic opioid use, had a history of chronic pain, had undergone a neuraxial block, had allergies to morphine or ketamine, suffered from psychiatric disorders, or were unable to operate the IV-PCA were excluded from the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cumulative morphine consumption 48 hours Mg of morphine by IV PCA history device | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain score (at rest and during movement) at 1, 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hour post operative pain score at 1, 4, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hour post operative | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactSaranyoo Nonphiaraj
Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
Outcome results
None listed