Swallowing- breathing coordination in postextubation patients using nasal continuous positive airway pressure and high flow nasal cannula nasal continuous positive airway pressure high flow nasal cannula swallowing and breathing coordination postextubation patients
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. intubated for more than 48 hours and extubated within 48 hours 2. able to maintain adequate oxygen saturation by using low flow oxygen cannula 1-5 LPM 3. have stable vital signs 4. pass the modified swallowing test with the score of more than 3 points
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. not cooperative 2. have contraindication for enteral feeding 3. cerebrovascular disease, neuromuscular disease or muscle weakness 4. head and neck cancer 5. structural abnormalities of oral cavity or pharynx 6. history of surgery within oral cavity or pharyngeal area 7. delirium 8. previous diagnosis of dysphagia 9. skin lesions which interfered with EMG monitoring 10. have automated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator or permanent pacemaker
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The frequency of each pattern of the timing of swallowing in relation to respiratory phases about 5 minutes while using the devices (HFNC and CPAP) The swallowing was recorded by surface electromyography (EMG) of swallowing muscles and respiratory phases were monitored by ECG-derived respiratory signals and surface EMG of respiratory muscles. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Factors affect swallowing-breathing coordination during the experiment Clinical data and baseline charachteristic of participants will be collected from electronic medical record | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University