Reference range of Fetal mandible in singleton, low-risk pregnant women at 15 to 23 weeks of gestation Reference Range
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Singleton pregnant women at 15(0/7) to 23(6/7) weeks of gestation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - multifetal gestation - congenital anomaly - chromosomal abnormality - fetal growth restriction - abnormal amniotic fluid volume - suspected fetal abnormality of mandible, maxilla or jaws based on the proposed criteria from previous studies (IFA < 49.2 degree, jaw index < 23, MD/MX ratio < 0.785 or ML < -2SD)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| inferior facial angle at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) degree,jaw index at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) -,mandible/maxilla ratio at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) -,mandible length at the time of measurement (GA 15-23 weeks) millimeters | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| none none none | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
MFM OBGYN Faculty of Medicine Prince of Songkla University