Promoting onset of lactation, milk volume, and prevention breast engorgement in primiparous mothers onset of lactation, milk volume, breast engorgement, primiparous mothers
Conditions
Interventions
For STM group will start with the mother in a lying position and the milk line at the axillary will be massaged by picking or poking the milk line slowly three times per breast. The massage will conti
Experimental Procedure/Surgery,Experimental Procedure/Surgery
Southern Thai traditional massage (STM),Southern Thai traditional massage and warm compresses (STMW))
Sponsors
Graduate School, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
19 Years to 34 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Mothers 1. Primiparous 2. Age 19 to 34 years old 3. Normal labor at 2-8 a.m. 4. No medical contraindications to breastfeeding 5. No complications during labor and the postpartum period, such as, motilium 6. Normal breasts and nipples 7. Can speak, write, listen in the Thai language, and have the ability to see and hear. 8. Never has breast surgery 9. Has not received drugs that stimulate breast milk (Osadchy, Moretti, & Koren, 2012), Newborns 1. No complications during labor and the postpartum period 2. Apgar scores after birth are more than eight 3. No tough tie 4. Infant birth weight 2,500-3,900 gram
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: After the participants receive an intervention, if the participants have any complications during the postpartum period, or are not able to attend the 4 time points of the intervention, or the participants receive a drug that stimulates breast milk production while receiving an intervention, the participants will be excluded from the study. In addition, if the newborns of the participants have any complications during the postpartum period and must be separated from the mother, these participants will be excluded from this study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Milk volume after finishing the intervention at 10-11 hours, 28-29 hours, and 34-35 hours after giving birth. Test of weighing of the newborn,Breast engorgement after finishing the intervention at 10-11 hours, 28-29 hours, and 34-35 hours after giving birth. Six-Points of Breast Engorgement Scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Onset of lactation Every 3 hours after giving birth The Onset of Lactation form | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactChudanut Khoonphet
Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University
Outcome results
None listed