prediabetes diagnosis pre-diabetes, Gynostemma pentaphyllum , glucose level, insulin level
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Thai male or female aged between 40-70 years. 2. subjects with prediabetes diagnosis determined by fasting plasma glucose between 100-125 mmol/dL and HbA1C from 5.7% to 6.4%. 3. subjects who agree to continue with current diet and refrain from taking any other dietary supplements during the study. 4. subjects who agree to continue the regularly exercising and normal physical activity level during study period.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Current daily use of any oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin injection. 2. Elevated liver enzymes or abnormal renal function at baseline. 3. Current daily use of drug-induced glucose alterations (e.g. prednisolone). 4. Pregnancy or lactation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood glucose level pre-dose and post-dose at week 4, 8, 12 and follow up visit at month 3 and 6 Fasting Plasma glucose,Blood glucose level pre-dose and post-dose at week 4, 8, 12 and follow up visit at month 3 and 6 HbA1c,Insulin level pre-dose and post-dose at week 4, 8, 12 and follow up visit at month 3 and 6 Fasting plasma insulin,Insulin secretion and insulin resistance 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes at pre-dose and post-dose (week 12) and follow up visit at month 3, 6 Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Liver enzymes pre-dose and post-dose at week 4, 8, 12 and follow up visit at month 3 and 6 ALT, AST,Kidney function pre-dose and post-dose at week 4, 8, 12 and follow up visit at month 3 and 6 S-creatinine, S-BUN,Lipid profiles pre-dose and post-dose at week 4, 8, 12 and follow up visit at month 3 and 6 Triglyceride, Cholesterol, HDL, LDL | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Chulabhorn Research Institute