labour pain labour pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Nulliparous age >/=18 years old GA >/= 37 week vaginal delivery planning active phase of first stage of labor (4 cm 80% + regular contraction) no drug allergy of entonox and pethidine requesting pain control
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: disable pulmonary disease SpO2 < 95 % B12 or methionone deficiency history of pneumothorax pneumocephalus air embolus increase intracranial pressure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain score 30/60/90/120 minutes visual analog score | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| neonatal outcome at min 1/5/10 APGAR score | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
vajira hospital, Navamindrahiraj University