Thoracic kyphosis Kyphosis Female elderly Long stick exercise
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. age at least 60 years with postmenopausal 2. having a kyphosis as determined using C7WD at least 7.5 centimeters 3. body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 to 29.9 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. cigarettes smoker 2. having musculoskeletal pain more than 3 out of 10 on a visual analogue scale - 3. high blood pressure (SBP ≥ 140 mmHg, DBP ≥ 90 mmHg) 4. moderate to high level of physical activity (>3.0 METs) 5. scoliosis 6. buffalo hump 7. participation of exercise program in the past 6 months 8. history of movement dysfunction (stroke, Parkinson’s disease) 9. unable to understand and follow a simple command 10. medical conditions diagnosed by a doctor including angina pain, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, old pulmonary tuberculosis, myocardial infarction, aneurysm, respiratory tract infection, pneumothorax and hemoptysis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Kyphosis at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The distance of 7th cervical vertebra wall distance (C7WD) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Balance at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The distance of Functional reach test (FRT),Balance at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The duration of Timed up and go test (TUGT),Muscle length at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The distance of Pectoralis minor length test,Muscle strength at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The data of handheld dynamometer (HHD) ,Chest expansion at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The length of Chest expansion,Pulmonary function at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention The data of Spirometry | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Khon Kaen University