Perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopy Binaural beat,
Conditions
Interventions
Music with binaural beat,Identical music without binaural beat,Earphones with soundless music
Experimental Device,Active Comparator Device,Placebo Comparator Device
Binaural group,Plain music group,Control group
Sponsors
Pornchai Opartpunyasarn
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Elective fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Hearing impairment, ear infection, history of epilepsy, cognitive dysfunction, cardiac arrhythmia, and blood pressure 160/100 mmHg
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in anxiety level Before and after the bronchoscopic procedure State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaires | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in blood pressure & heart rate Before and after the bronchoscopic procedure Systolic & diastolic blood pressure and heart rate measurement,Amount of sedative and analgesic use During the bronchoscopic procedure Amount of sedative and analgesic use | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactPornchai Opartpunyasarn
Phramongkutklao Hospital
Outcome results
None listed