1. True labor pain 1. pregnant woman 2. pain control 3. True labor pain 4. Pethidine 5. Entonox
Conditions
Interventions
Pethidine is an opioid derivative used by intravenous injection 50 mg each time and can be repeated every 4 hours. Side effects are nausea,
vomiting and also respiratory depression in the newborn. ,Nitrous oxide(Entonox) is an inhaling gas for pain control. The pregnant woman can inhale every time just before the uterine contraction for 3
45 seconds to relieving pain.
Active Comparator Drug,Active Comparator Drug
Pethidine ,Nitrous oxide(Entonox)
Sponsors
Faculty of medicine, Chiang Mai university
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
20 Years to 34 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women whose ages were 20 to 34 years old. 2. Singleton pregnancy 3. Gestational age between 37-40 weeks 4. Low-risk antenatal care history 5. Not a contraindication for vaginal delivery 6. True labor pain
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. High-risk antenatal care history including poor control gestational diabetes, Pregnancy-induced hypertension, serious maternal underlying diseases 2. Pregnant women who had a contraindication to use pethidine such as asthma, COPD 3. Pregnant women who had a contraindication to use Nitrous oxides such as Pneumothorax or heart failure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score before/ 30, 60, 90, 120 mins after visual analog scale ,Satisfaction after delivery verbal rating scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Neonatal outcome At 1,5 minutes after birth APGAR score | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactRasrawee Chantrasiri
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicaine , Chiang mai university
Outcome results
None listed