Anterior cruciate ligament injury Anterior cruciate ligament ACL reconstruction Morphine Intraarticular
Conditions
Interventions
15 mg Intra-
articular morphine in 20 ml NSS,20 ml NSS
Experimental Drug,Placebo Comparator No treatment
articular morphine,Control
Sponsors
None
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The inclusion criteria in this study consisted of patients aged between 18-40 years, who were supposed to undergo ACL reconstruction surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria were the patients who refuse to participate in the study, patients with other knee ligaments, patients with a history of knee surgery, patients with a history of opioid allergy, patients with a history of drug addiction, patients who received any anesthesia or postoperative analgesia different from our protocol.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to the first rescue medication (IV Morphine) first analgesic request by patient Time record | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Post-operative pain score 6, 12, 18 and 24 hours postoperatively Visual analogue scale (VAS),Post-operative Complication (from Morphine) until discharge None | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactSuthee Tharakulphan
Khon Kaen hospital, Thailand
Outcome results
None listed