Type 2 Diabetes Milletus Diabetes Milletus Telehealth Telemedicine Distance education Smartphone applications Elderly
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Type 2 Diabetes Milletus patients who are currently followed up at Continuity of Care clinic or Out-patient Clinic of Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital. 2. Patients or their caregivers who have an account and are able to use Line application. 3. Patients who have HbA1c at recruitment period equal to or greater than 7.5%. 4. Patients or their caregiver who agree to participate in the study and sign informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Those who have language barrier, cannot read or write well in Thai. 2. Those who have severe vision or hearing problems.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemoglobin A1c at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Turbidimetric Inhibition Immunoassay (TINIA),Fasting Plasma Glucose at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Enyzmatic (Hexokinase) method | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Weight at recruitment, weekly (for intervention arm), and at the end of intervention Weighed by hospital or personal weighing machines,Total cholesterol at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Enzymatic colorimetric method,Body Mass Index at recruitment, weekly (for intervention arm), and at the end of intervention Calculated by a person's weight in kilograms devided by their reported height in meter squared,Waist circumference at recruitment, weekly (for intervention arm), and at the end of intervention Measured between the lower rib margin and the iliac crest with tailor measuring tapes,High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Homogeneous enzymatic method,Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Homogeneous enzymatic colorimetric assay or calculated by TC - HDL-C - (TG/5),Triglyceride at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Enzymatic colorimetric assay,Blood urea nitrogen at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Urease/glutamate dehydrogenase coupled enzymatic technique,Blood creatinine at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Enzymatic method,Liver function test: Aspartate aminotransferase and Alanine aminotransferase at recruitment and at the end of intervention (3 months after recruitment) Enzymatic reaction | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University