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Conditions
Interventions
exercise program including load resistance at 20-
30% MIP with BreatheMAX® device,
controlled at 6 breaths/min (I:E = 4:6),
6 breaths are 1 set and rest 5 second before continue next of 30 sets. This exercise can provide to one (30minutes) or two (15 + 15 minutes) session in same day,using same device of intervention grou
amount of set and session same as intervention group.
slow load breathing,breathing exercise
Sponsors
Research Institute Of Rangsit University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
45 Years to 79 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. 45-79 year 2. Diagnosis of hypertension and diabetes mellitus type 2 3. Good mental status assess by MMSE Thai 2002 version (Mini – Mental State Examination: Thai version)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Volunteer was diagnosed or medical profile follow 1. Cardiovascular disease including Aneurysm, coronary heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, cardiomyopathy, valvular heart disease, congenital heart disease, orthostatic hypotension, and rheumatic heart disease. 2. Respiratory disease including OSA, history of tuberculosis, lung cancer, and lung surgery within 1 year. 3. Neurological disease including Parkinson’s disease, dementia, Alzheimer’s, stroke. 4. Musculoskeletal disease including severe osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, or any disability that affect to breathing exercise. 5. Renal failure with dialysis 6. Other conditions that expected to effect on baseline data and exercise e.g. autoimmune disease etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Home blood pressure awake morning self monitor by automatic blood pressure monitoring | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Laboratory blood pressure monitoring after rest 30 mins Automatic blood pressure monitor,Heart rate at Home and Lab awake morning, after rest 30 mins Automatic blood pressure monitor,heart rate variability after rest 30 mins Biopac Sudent Lab MP36,Tidal volume 1 min Wright respirometer,Maximum voluntary contraction of hand grip test 3 times of maximum effort handheld dynamometer,exercise pressure response to isometric handgrip exercise at 30% MVC every 2 minutes of 10 mins total time measure BP and HR at pre, Isometric exercise, post exercise circulatory occlusion and recovery at 2 ,Maximum Inspiratory Pressure 5-6 time of maximum effort mouth pressure meter,pulse oxygen saturation after rest 30 mins pulse oxymeter | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactPrawit Prakosre
Faculty Faculty of Physical Therapy and Sport science
Outcome results
None listed