Hepatocellular carcinoma Anesthetic agents suppress NK cell activity Anesthetic agents decline IL-
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: HCC patients undergoing hepatectomy ASA physical status 1-3 acceptable for epidural catheter insertion
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Recurrent HCC patients Severe systemic disease Chronic opioid or sedative drug or alcohol uses Refuse for participation Immunocompromised patients Immunosuppressive drug received patients history of suspected malignant hyperthermia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of NK cell activity at postoperative 24 hour flow cytometry | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Interleukin-6 at postoperative 24 hour ELISA,Interleukin 10 at postoperative 24 hour ELISA | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Chulalongkorn University