degenerative spine that failed conservative treatment local infiltration analgesia, posterior spinal fusion, postoperative pain, bupivacaine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: degenerative spine that failed conservative indication for spine surgery PILF, TLIF, PLF for 1-3 level
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: drug allergy, Chronic kidney disease stage 5, heart failure, ischemic heart disease, peptic ulcer disease, history of taking aspirin, anti coagulant underlying cancer, cirrhosis history of trauma with spine fracture, arthritis, rheaumatoid, ankylosing spondylitis participants have ASA class 4-5
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| visual analogue score 1-72 hours postoperative VAS | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Opioid consumption 1-72 hours postoperative Amount of opioid consumption | — |
Countries
thailand
Contacts
orthopaedic psu