patients undergoing bronchoscopy deep meditation music deep meditation music patient cooperation bronchoscopy
Conditions
Interventions
The patients will listen to the music composed of natural sounds such as waterfall, water sound and bird sound, which stimulate alpha waves in the brain and promote relaxation and they will also liste
Active Comparator Procedure/Surgery,Active Comparator Procedure/Surgery
deep meditation music,deep meditation music
Sponsors
None
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 90 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients with planned bronchoscopy, SpO2 on room air of >= 95%, heart rate of < 140 beats per minute and blood pressure of < 180/90 mmHg
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: patients with hearing or visual impairment, patients with severe psychotic problems, patients with chronic respiratory failure, defined as patients with long term oxygen therapy or home ventilator, and patients with PaCO2 of > 45 mmHg, end of life patients and patients who refuse to be participating the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the score of patient cooperation during bronchoscopy number,doses of sedative drugs and topical lidocaine during bronchoscopy number | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| desaturation events during bronchoscopy number,hemodynamics and respiratory rate during bronchoscopy number,anxiety after bronchoscopy visual analogue scale,pain and discomfort after bronchoscopy visual analogue scale,procedural difficulty scale after bronchoscopy visual analogue scale | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public Contactnapplika kongpolprom
The Thai Red Cross Society
Outcome results
None listed