The older adults with frailty Frailty Board games Aerobic exercise Cognitive training
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.65~85 years old 2.MMSE score Graduate from elementary school: mini mental state examination (MMSE) score > 23 Did not graduate from elementary school: MMSE score >16 3.Pre-frail or frail older adult (SOF criteria) 4.Be able to walk 10 meters without a walking aid
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Diagnosed as dementia 2.Have a history of hospitalization in the past 3 months 3.Have a history of neurological disease or cardiopulmonary disease that restricts participants from attending this experiment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cognitive functions At baseline, after training and 1-month follow up Paper and pencil test: Neuropsychological examination. Questionnaire: Geriatric Depression Scale-15,Physical functions At baseline, after training and 1-month follow up Questionnaire: SOF criteria, Fried criteria. 10 meters straight walking: Gait performance,Physical functions At baseline, after training and 1-month follow up Questionnaire: Activity of Daily Living,Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,cognitive functions before in every training and after training perception measure | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Perception measure Before and after every training Questionnaire | — |
Countries
Taiwan
Contacts
Institute of Long-term Care, MacKay Medical College