Patients with scapulocostal syndrome scapulocostal syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 18-40 years suffering from shoulder and/or scapular pain more than 3 months who live in Chiang Rai province will be recruited to the study. Inclusion criteria will be chronic shoulder and/or scapular pain that pain score measured using visual analogue scale (VAS) more than 2 cm, presence of myofascial trigger point at least one point on Levator scapulae, rhomboid major, rhomboid minor or serratus posterior superior and presence referred pain.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The patients will be excluded if they have shoulder pathology, cervical diseases that involve pain or referred pain on shoulder or scapular areas, previous shoulder or scapular injury more than 3 months before study participation, fracture or dislocation of the shoulder or cervical spine, uncontrolled hypertension, fever, contraindication of massage or aerobic exercise.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity at baseline, at 2-week of intervention, at 4-week of intervention, and at one-month follow-up self-report | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cervical range of motion at baseline, at 2-week of intervention, at 4-week of intervention, and at one-month follow-up measurement by an assessor,Muscle stiffness sensation at baseline, at 2-week of intervention, at 4-week of intervention, and at one-month follow-up self-report,patient perceived effect at baseline, at 2-week of intervention, at 4-week of intervention, and at one-month follow-up self-report,pain pressure threshold at baseline, at 2-week of intervention, at 4-week of intervention, and at one-month follow-up measurement by an assessor | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
School of health Science, Mae Fah Luang University