We carried out prospective randomized double blind controlled trial in a cardio vascular thoracic intensive care unit (ICU). Patients who underwent cardiac or aortic arch surgery were enrolled and con Hypertension Cardiac surgery Calcium channel blocker Nicardepine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged more than 18 years’ old who underwent a cardiac or an aortic arch surgery were enrolled and continuously observed for blood pressure during their admission in the intensive care unit. Those with post-operative hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients were excluded from the study if there were any of these criteria: supine heart rate > 150 beats/min or supraventricular tachycardia during the immediate post-operative period, sternal drain output > 200 ml in the first hour, hypercarbia (pCO2 > 40 mmHg), clinically significant hepatic disease, recent cerebrovascular accident within the past 3 months, allergic or intolerant to CCB or pregnancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure lowering 15 min and 30 min after start treatment Blood pressure level after start treatment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Post operative complication Until discharge from ICU Event and hospital stay | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Cardio vascular thoracic suregery Chulalongkorn Hospital