asthma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with age of 18 years or older 2. Patients who previously diagnosed with asthma according to GINA guideline 3. Patients who present with symptoms compatible with exacerbation according to GINA guideline (progressive increase in symptoms of shortness of breath, cough, wheezing or chest tightness and progressive decrease in lung function) 4. Patients with hypoxemia defined as SpO2 at room air of less than 95%
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with respiratory failure; defined as respiratory rate >35 breaths/min, SpO2 5 pack/year 7. Patients concurrently diagnosed with other lower airway conditions such as pneumonia, pulmonary edema 8. Patients who decline to participate 9. Pregnant patients
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Modified Borg scale 120 minutes direct asking or questionnaire,Numeric rating scale 120 minutes direct asking or questionnaire | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Respiratory rate 120 minute Direct observation for one full minute,Oxygen saturation 120 minutes Pulse oxymeter,Comfort scale 120 minutes visual analog scale,Peak expiratory flow rate 120 minute peak flow meter,NIV and intubation rate 24 hours medical record review,ED and hospital length of stay after discharge medical record review | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University