Balance Proprioception Muscle mass (cross-
Conditions
Interventions
The participants were received treatment with Core stabilization exercise (CSE) applied from the treatment approaches of Puntumetakul and colleague (2013). CSE will be done 30-
minute sessions,
3 sessions per week up to 4 weeks by a researcher and will be asked to perform 15 minutes home exercises every day with recording the details of practice (duration and pain level) in the log sheet ove
stages of CSE: The first stage (weeks 1-
accentuate to correctly isolated low-
load activation of the TrA and LM with an abdominal drawing-
in maneuver (ADIM) technique in prone lying and supine positions and then co-
contraction of these muscles will be trained. The second stage (weeks 3-
4),
the participant can accurately perform co-
contraction of the TrA and LM and control movements of upper and lower extremities in heavier loading positions.Each exercise of the program will be repeated 10 times,
10 sec holds,
and 5-
min will be set for resting interval. ,The participants were received a general strengthening exercise (STE) program,
that activate erector spinae muscles and abdominis muscles for extension and flexion,
respectively. This program was applied from Koumantakis et al. 2005 which curtail exercise for 8 weeks to 4 week. The program will be progress based on individual performance. Each exercise of the pro
min will be set for resting interval.
Sponsors
Khon Kean University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 50 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The participants will be included if they: 1. Have subacute NSLBP between 6 and 12 weeks (Freddolini et al., 2014). 2. Are aged between 20 and 50 years (Hidalgo et al., 2013). 3. Have LBP without radiating pain below the knee (Hooper et al., 2016; Saner et al., 2016). 4. Have moderate level of pain score VAS 3 to 7 5. Functional disability ODQ ≥ 19% (Lomond et al., 2015)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The participants will be excluded if they: 1. Are pregnant. 2. Have serious spinal pathology and deformities. 3. Have sensory and neurological deficit (present at least 2 of the signs: lower limbs weakness (muscle strength ≤ grade 3 in manual testing), changes in reflex, or abnormal sensation of lower extremities related with the spinal nerve root (Macedo et al., 2008). 4. Have quada equina syndrome, cognital abnormalities (Macedo et al., 2008) 5. Have spondylolisthesis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis 6. Have body mass index > 30 (Sung et al., 2015) 7. Have visual and vestibular disorder 8. Have brain injury 9. Have lower extremity injuries within 6 months 10. Have conditions that affect the balance (drugs, alcohol drinking) 11. Have diseases that affect the exercise performance (Hypertension, Ischemic heart disease, Diabetes Mellitus)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Balance; static, anticipatory and dynamic 2 times, before and 4 weeks after intervention Romberg test, Functional reach test and five times sit to stand test | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proprioception, muscle mass, pain, functional disability, fear of movement 2 times, before and 4 weeks after intervention Joint repositioning sense, RUSI, VAS, MODQ, TSK | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactRungthip Puntumetakul
Khon Kaen University
Outcome results
None listed