Cough Pain Side effect Lidocaine Nebulizer Tracheostomy Cough Pain NSS
Conditions
Interventions
Our subjects were randomly received different types of nebulizer substance (5 ml. of normal saline or 1% lidocaine without adrenaline 4 ml. mixed with 1 ml. of normal saline) at 10 AM by block of four
10 = severe symptom).,Our subjects were randomly received different types of nebulizer substance (5 ml. of normal saline or 1% lidocaine without adrenaline 4 ml. mixed with 1 ml. of normal saline) at
10 = severe symptom).
Experimental Drug,Experimental Drug
Lidocaine Nebulizer,NSS nebulizer
Sponsors
none
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients age ≥ 18 years who was performed tracheostomy and admitted in Department of Otolaryngology, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital (KCMH) between June 2016 and June 2017 was enrolled.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Pregnancy Chronic lung disease, Lung infection Skin infection at neck Lidocaine or amide allergy Cancer that metastasis to skin at neck patient that have to receive other operation other than tracheostomy patient that have to use Ventilator after operation chronic liver or kidney disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cough symptom 8 hour VAS | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain symptom 8 hr VAS | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactKornkla Panprapakorn
Department of otolaryngology,faculty of medicine,KCMH
Outcome results
None listed