the incidence of maternal systolic hypotension after spinal anesthesia. Fluid Loading,
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: term, singleton and uncomplicated pregnancy aged over 20 years elective cesarean delivery under SA
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal or endocrine diseases - emergency cesarean delivery - elective cesarean delivery under general anesthesia - level of anesthesia below T6 - patient’s refusal
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the incidence of maternal systolic hypotension every minute for 20 min systolic blood pressure (SBP) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| doses of ephedrine and Apgar score Apgar score at 1, 5 min doses of ephedrine used and Apgar score at 1, 5 min | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Phramongkutklao College of Medicine