Class II dental malocclusion Class II malocclusion,
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Forty segments of five maxillary posterior teeth (canine, first premolar, second premolar, first molar and second molar) from twenty patients undergoing distal movement were used as experimental teeth. The patients met the following criteria: 1) Good general and oral health with a healthy periodontium, no radiographic evidence of bone loss, no gingival inflammation, and a probing depth of 3 mm or less of all teeth. 2) Lack of antibiotic therapy during previous 6 months 3) Absence of anti-inflammatory drug administration in the month preceding the study. 4) No pregnancy (women). 5) Class II malocclusion which required maxillary posterior tooth distal movement as indication for orthodontic treatment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Previously orthodontic treatment 2) Missing of posterior maxillary teeth
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Rate of tooth movement 3 months after distalization calculated from pre-post scanned dental model,Chondroitin Sulphate level four weeks prior to and during applied retraction force ELISA test from gingival crevicular fluid of investigation teeth from gingival crevicular fluid of i | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Root surface area of maxillary teeth From start CBCT measuring method,Force per unit of root surface area at the end of investigation gram per mm x mm | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Unaffiliated