total knee arthroplasty continuous adductor canal block obturator nerve block tibial nerve block total knee arthroplasty postoperative pain control postoperative rehabilitation postoperarive functional outcome continuous adductor canal block obturator nerve block tibial nerve block
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patient who was scheduled for total knee arthroplasty at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital American Society of anesthesiologist ASA class 1 to 3 o ASA class 1 A normal healthy patient non smoking no or minimal alcohol use o ASA class 2 A patient with mild systemic disease Mild diseases only without substantive functional limitations Examples include but not limited to current smoker social alcohol drinker pregnancy obesity 30 BMI 40 well controlled DM HTN mild lung disease o ASA class 3 A patient with severe systemic disease but not threaten to life poorly controlled DM or HTN COPD morbid obesity BMI 40 active hepatitis alcohol dependence or abuse implanted pacemaker moderate reduction of ejection fraction ESRD undergoing regularly scheduled dialysis premature infant PCA 60 weeks history 3 months of MI CVA TIA or CAD stents o Body mass index (BMI) between 18 to 40 kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: o refuse to participate this study o allergy to any drug in this study o contraindication to neuraxial anesthesia eg.coagulopathy o contraindication to NSAIDs (Dynastat and Celebrex in this study) for example history of heart failure, cerebrovascular disease, heart or coronary artery surgery, history of peptic ulcer, abnormality of liver enzyme, liver or renal failure, organ transplantation and coagulopathy. o chronic opioids use (definition : daily or almost opioids use for more than three months or morphine use more than 60 miligrams per day for more than 1 months) or diagnosed of neuropathic pain o unable to performed Time up and go test
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative morphine consumption 24 hours Postoperative 24 hours miligram of morphine consumption using PCA device | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative morphine consumption 48 hours Postoperative 48 hours miligram of morphine consumption using PCA device,Pain score postoperative 6,12,18 hour postoperative 0, 30 minutes 1,4,8,12,16 hours visual analog scale,Pain score at rest, stand, walk of the knee postoperative 18 h postoperative visual analog scale,Pain score at rest, stand, walk postoperative postoperative day 1,2 visual analog scale,Quadriceps strength postoperative day 1, 2, 3 postoperative 18 h, day 1, 2 maximum voluntary isometric contraction,Degree of knee flexion (active and passive) postoperative day1,2,3 postoperative 18 h, day 1, 2 degree of range of motion,Rehabilitation after surgery postoperative 18 h, day 1, 2 The Timed Up and Go test (TUG),Rehabilitation after surgery postoperative 18 h, day 1, 2 The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of medicine, Chulalongkorn University