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Conditions
Interventions
Pregnant women who comes for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia
Other
Pregnant women
Sponsors
Prince of Songkla University
Human Research Ethics Comittee
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age more than 18 years old - Elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia - American Society of Anesthesiologist physical classification II-III - Pfannenstiel incision
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Cannot communication - Contraindication for spinal anesthesia - Convert to general anesthesia - Adjunct pain control during cesarean section - Obstetric complication such as massive postpartum hemorrhage needed to perform hysterectomy - In labour pain before cesarean section - History of paracetamol, ibuprofen, or morphine allergy - Surgical wound complication, such as surgical site infection, wound dehiscence - The local infiltration was given not accorded to the protocol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Local infiltration pain score After pull out the xylocaine-injected needle from the skin Verbal numerical rating score | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score after cesarean section at 24 hours 24 hours after cesarean section Verbal numerical rating score,Pain score after cesarean section at 1 month 1 month after cesarean section Verbal numerical rating score,Pain score after cesarean section at 3 month 3 month after cesarean section Verbal numerical rating score,Pain score after cesarean section at 12 month 12 month after cesarean section Verbal numerical rating score | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactSasikaan Nimmaanrat
Prince of Songkla University
Outcome results
None listed