Transfusion-Dependent beta-thalassemia with Diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patients aged >12 years <45 years with confirmed transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia patients - Diabetes mellitus diagnosed by fasting plasma glucose (FPG) or oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) criteria - Stable transfusion schedule and iron-chelation regimen for ?8 weeks prior to enrolment - eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m² (consider ?45 mL/min/1.73 m² if preferred by clinician)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - History of recent DKA within the preceding 6 months - Recurrent or complicated genitourinary infections - Pregnancy or lactation; planned major surgery or prolonged fasting during the study period. - Decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh B/C) or active nephrolithiasis - Anticipated modification in transfusion or chelation protocol within the first 12 weeks
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in albumin-corrected fructosamine (FRAc) [Baseline (week 0) and 12 weeks from baseline ] | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| albumin-corrected fructosamine (FRAc) and serum albumin levels [weeks 0, 4, 8, 24, and 52] Fasting plasma glucose [ weeks 0,4,8 and 12] Serum Ferritin, CRP and Transfusion data [ week 0,12] Renal out comes with eGFR, ACR, uric acid [ week 0,12,24 and 52] Hepatic outcomes with AST, ALT [ week 0,12,24 and 52] Transient Elastography of the Liver (FibroScan®) [ week 0,24,52] Haemaotological outcomes with full blood count [ week 0, 8,12] | — |
Countries
Sri Lanka
Contacts
Senior Lecturer (Grade II), Consultant Endocrinologist