Hepatocellular carcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
Patients presenting to the North Colombo Teaching Hospital and have resectable small (smaller than 5cm) HCC will be randomly allocated into 2 groups.
Based on patients’ liver functions and the contr
Sponsors
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients diagnosed with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma (tumour less than 5cm as determined by contrast enhanced CT scan) indicated for surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Portal vein and hepatic vein invasion needing urgent intervention 2. Allergy to contrast material or doxorubicin
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Degree of cell necrosis The specimen will be stained with haematoxylin and eosin. Each zone will be assessed by two different pathologists experienced in reporting liver specimens. The degree of cell death will be examined under the light microscope. The absolute degree of cell death will be given as a percentage figure after examining 10 high power fields. When there is more than 5% difference between the pathologists the slides will be re-evaluated and a common figure will be agreed upon on the degree of cell death. The degree of cell death will be documented in each intra tumour zones and peritumour zones. 2. Tumour proliferative index After the staining with KI 67 the specimens will be examined under the light microscope. 10 high power fields will be examined. The percentage of KI 67 positive cells will be documented as proliferative index. [The specimen will be fixed and sent for pathological evaluation immediately following surgical resection] | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Degree of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) expression in each tumour zone as a surrogate marker for tumour angiogenesis. [At baseline and 6 weeks following TACE] | — |
Countries
Sri Lanka
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Rohan C Siriwardana
Consultant Hepatobiliary Surgeon
Outcome results
None listed