Acute Ischaemic and Haemorrhagic Stroke
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adults aged >18 years (the age for adults may vary in different countries) 2. Presumed clinical diagnosis of acute stroke (i.e. with a persistent neurological deficit on presentation) 3. Present to hospital, or have an in-hospital event or transfer from another hospital, with an acute stroke.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Transient ischemic attack (TIA) (i.e. symptoms fully resolved upon presentation) 2. Definite clinical contraindication or indication to either sitting up or lying flat head positions 3. Significant medical condition that takes priority in care and where adherence to the randomized head position is not possible on another ward/department of the hospital 4. Immediate transfer from the Emergency Department (ED) or admission, to another ward for medical treatment (e.g. for haemodialysis) or surgery (e.g. carotid endarterectomy, haematoma evacuation) where adherence to the randomized head position is not possible.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A shift (‘improvement’) in death or disability according to the patient’s modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 90 days. [90 days ] | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. A shift in NIHSS score 2. Death 3. Length of hospital stay 4. The European Quality of Life Scale 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) 5. Pneumonia [1. 7 days 2. 90 days 3. At discharge 4. At 90 days 5. Occurrence 48 hours or more after admission, which was not incubating at the time of admission ] | — |
Countries
Australia,Brazil,Chile,China,Colombia,India,Sri Lanka,Taiwan, Province of China,United Kingdom
Contacts
Consultant Neurologist and Professor of Medicine