Overweight individuals enrolled in a weight loss and cardiometabolic risk reduction program
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Volunteers 2. age = 20 and = 50 3. BMI =27.0 and 150mg/dL 4.5 and/or fasting glucose =100 mg/dL
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Heart attack 2. Congestive heart failure 3. Stroke 4. Arrhythmia 5. Cancer 6. Chronic renal failure 7. Liver disorders 8. Insomnia 9. Duodenal ulcer 10. Gastritis 11. Malabsorption disorders (in general, diagnosed with gastrointestinal diseases) 12. Dysautonomia (positive tilt test) 13. Autoimmune and/or rheumatologic 14. Psychiatric disorders. 15. Those who have medically prescribed metformin, anti-inflammatories, steroids, hypnotic drugs, antibiotics, antiparasitics, or laxatives. Women who become pregnant during the study. 16. Individuals who show intolerance or adverse effects to the consumption of soluble fiber (konjac glucomannan) during the intervention will be withdrawn from the study. Their data, however, will be included in the group of poorest outcome (intention to treat).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Weight (values expressed in kg measured with digital weighing scale). Measurement Time: At baseline and, 12 weeks. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1- Body composition (Body fat (values expressed in g/cm2 measured with densimeter LUNAR Prodigy); lean mass (values expressed in g/cm2 measured with densimeter LUNAR Prodigy); bone mass (values expressed in g/cm2 measured with densimeter LUNAR Prodigy); bioimpedance (values expressed in % of fat measured with InBody770)). Measurement Time: At baseline and, 12 weeks. 2- Gut microbiome (gut microbiome composition (values expressed as abundance of 16S rRNA gene fragments obtained from sequencing the variable V4 region with Illumina MiSeq technology)). Measurement Time: At baseline and, 12 weeks. 3- Biochemical markers (Total cholesterol in plasma (values expressed in mg/dL determined by enzymatic assay of oxidized glucose; cholesterol LDL, HDL (values expressed in mg/dL determined by direct enzymatic method); triglycerides (values expressed in mg/dL determined by the enzymatic colorimetric test, Roche, Mannheim, Germany); glycemia (values expressed in mg/dL determined by enzymatic assay); fasting insulin (values expressed in µUI/mL measured by a chemo-luminescence immunoassay); glycosylated hemoglobin (values expressed in mmol/mol measured with HPLC, Premier Hb9210; Lab Care, UK); C-reactive protein (values expressed in mg/dL determined by immunoturbidimetric high-sensitivity assay, Roche Diagnostics Mannheim, Germany, Hitachi 902); IL-18 (values expressed in ng/mL measured by multianalyte immunoassay using xMAP from Luminex and reads obtained from multi analyzer Magpix, Luminex Corp., USA); Chemerin (values expressed in ng/mL measured by multianalyte immunoassay using xMAP from Luminex and reads obtained from multi analyzer Magpix, Luminex Corp., USA); LBP in plasma (values expressed in ng/mL measured by multianalyte immunoassay using xMAP from Luminex and reads obtained from multi analyzer Magpix, Luminex Corp., USA); oxysterols (values expressed in mg/dL measured with GC/MS); short fatty acids in plasma (values expressed in mg/dL measured with GC/MS); Peptides: AgR | — |
Countries
Colombia
Contacts
VIDARIUM-Nutrition, Health and Wellness Research Center