Paranoid Schizophrenia. Diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia will be made according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), clinical descriptions and research guidelines, using the structured questionnaire System for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN) as an interview and diagnosis instrument. The second part of the present status examination (PSE 10) will be taken. Diagnosis will be confirmed by the CATEGO-5 program. An acute term of the psychotic symptoms that lasts
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Fulfillment of the diagnosis criteria. 2. Patients with 1-month-10-year term of the evolution of disease. 3.15-65 years-old. 4. Patient´s and/or legal guardian´s signed informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Schizophrenic patients with episodes. 2. Pregnancy or puerperium. 3. Use of any other treatment, which is not foreseen in the study that changes the development of the disease. 4. Women in fertile age, undergoing hormonal contraceptive therapy. 5. Uncompensated chronic sickness (heart failure, liver failure, renal failure, diabetes mellitus [DM]). 6. Autoimmune diseases. 7. Hypersensitivity to the IFN or other type of preparations used in the trial.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration and intensity of the psychotic episodes, during the treatment term (1 year). The evaluation is carried out after a year. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Amount of neuroleptic drugs needed during the maintenance period and the crises, after 6 months and one year of treatment. (The amount of the different neuroleptic drugs was homogenized to chlorpromazine milligram-equivalents). 2. Frequency of the psychotic episodes (crises), during the treatment period (1 year). The evaluation is carried out after 6 months and one year of treatment. 3. Proportion of patients without psychotic episodes, during treatment. The evaluation is carried out after 6 months and one year of treatment. 4. Clinical evaluation: positive symptoms, negative symptoms and global activity scales, after 6 and 12 months of treatment. | — |
Countries
Cuba
Contacts
Center for Genetic Engineering and Biothecnology (CIGB), in Havana.