Dentofacial functional abnormalities
Conditions
Interventions
Fifty patients with facial deformity will be submitted to orthognathic surgery
Patients will be allocated, after application of the inclusion / exclusion criteria, into the groups according to a rando
Procedure/surgery
Behavioural
Sponsors
Universidade de Pernambuco
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Eligibility
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age between 18 and 60 years; Climbing orthognathic surgery of the jaws; Physical state (ASA) I or II; That you have a chance to leave your study participation;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Previous history of nausea and vomiting; • Previous history of motion sickness and migraine; • Difficulty in tracheal intubation; • When it was not possible to collect the data or to apply the proposed methodology; • Allergy to the drugs proposed in this study;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary outcome 1 - THROAT PAIN - Pain was assessed and recorded at 2h and 24h after tracheal extubation (T1 and T2 times, respectively), through visual analogue scale (VAS). Score 10 was attributed to more intense pain and 0 to absence of pain. To facilitate visualization of the results, the numerical variable was categorized as 0 without pain, 1-2 mild pain, 3-7 moderate pain, 8-10 severe pain.;Primary outcome 2 - DYSPHAGIA - Dysphagia was assessed by the presence or absence of difficulty in swallowing in the postoperative period. This variable was evaluated at 2h and 24h after surgery.;Primary outcome 3 - POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING (PONV). They were evaluated in the first 24 hours after surgery. In order to determine the intensity of PONV, we used the Kortilla's scale: without PONV; mild PONV index - few nausea or vomiting (less than 10 min in duration), having a temporal relationship with onset of diet or movement in the bed; Moderate PONV index - 2 episodes of intense / moderate nausea or vomiting, with no temporal relation to diet or movement, and who used antiemetic; severe NVPO Index - 3 or more episodes of vomiting and who took antiemetic. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| No secondary outcomes were expected | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Public ContactTatiane Faro
Universidade de Pernambuco
Outcome results
None listed