Adenoids, chronic diseases of tonsils and adenoids
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Children undergoing tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy under general anesthesia; aged between 4 and 12 years; both genders; physical status ASA I or II according to American Society of Anesthesiologists
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Oropharyngeal and neck malformations and distortions; patients who had already been intubated or tracheostomized for the surgery; the previous presence of stridor or dysphonia; prolonged tracheal intubation required after surgery; laryngeal or oropharyngeal illness or surgery; requirement for the introduction of a nasogastric or orogastric tube; more than two attempts of tracheal intubation; infection at the surgical site verified during pre-anesthetic evaluation; need of intensive care unit after surgery (severe sleep apnea)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction of the occurrence of sore throat in postoperative period evaluated by face pain scale for children, ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximum pain) and recorded as percentage of occurrence, according to a minimum difference of 12% in relation to control group | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate variation between before and after tracheal extubation, evaluated as percentage of variation, according to a minimum variation of 20% in relation to control group. Mean arterial pressure variation between before and after tracheal extubation, evaluated as percentage of variation, according to a minimum variation of 20% in relation to control group | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista, UNESP