Pain, Postoperative
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients older than 18 years; American Society of Anesthesiologists - ASA physical status I, II or III; of both sexes; undergoing vitrectomy; after signing the Informed Consent Form
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient refusal of the block; coagulopathy or use of anticoagulants; altered state of consciousness; non-cooperative patient; uncontrolled arterial hypertension; recent acute myocardial infarction (<6 months); glaucoma; recent analgesic therapy (<2 weeks); chronic use of clonidine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome: To evaluate the time to the first request for analgesic medication; verified through medical record notation of the time in minutes between the end of surgery and the patient's first request for rescue analgesic; based on the comparison of the mean time between groups | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome: To evaluate the intensity of postoperative pain at rest; verified through the 0-10 Numeric Rating Scale; based on assessment immediately after the end of surgery (T0) and 24 hours after the procedure;Expected outcome: To evaluate the onset time and duration of eyelid and globe akinesia; verified by standardized clinical assessment before surgery; based on the comparison of the mean time in minutes between the groups;Expected outcome: To evaluate the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting; verified through direct questioning of the patient and recording on a data collection form; based on the comparison of the frequency of events between the groups in the first 24 hours;Expected outcome: To evaluate the incidence of adverse effects such as hypotension and bradycardia; verified by recording physiological parameters during intraoperative monitoring; based on the comparison of the frequency of events between the groups | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Universidade Federal do Maranhão