Cachexia, cancer, heart failure
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals over 18 years of age; pre-cachexia; cachexia; stability (absence of modifications in drug therapy in the last 6 weeks or hospitalizations in the last 3 months).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Individuals over 85 years of age; refractory cachexia (pre-terminal state, life expectancy <3 months, intense catabolism, lack of response to drug therapy); palliative care; use of branded step; water imbalance; allergy to nutritional composition of supplements; withdrawal of consent; adherence to intervention of less than 75%; refusal of proposed supplementation; worsening after intervention.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Effectiveness of branched chain amino acid supplementation in association with omega 3 in improving clinical, nutritional, cardiorespiratory, metabolic parameters and quality of life in cachectic patients. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recovery of anthropometric measures (weight, BMI, CB, PCT and AMB) and body composition (muscle, fat, cellular mass) after the intervention; Reduction of the frequency of sarcopenic patients after the intervention; Improvement in heart rate measurements, blood pressure control (SBP and DBP), as well as biochemical parameters (fasting glycemia, lipidogram, blood count, IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, insulinemia, HOMA index, US, plasma adiponectin, albumin, pro-n-terminal natriuretic peptide) after the intervention; Improvement of functional capacity (IPAQ and TC6 classification) after the intervention; Improvement of muscle strength (dynamometry) after the intervention; Improved quality of life (Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire and EORTC Quality of Life Questionnarie) after the intervention; Associate the intervention led to the reduction of the number of readmissions in less than 30 days and death of those evaluated. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Universidade Federal do Maranhão - UFMA;Universidade Federal do Maranhão - UFMA