Cutaneous leishmaniasis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male patient with eighteen years of age or more; bearer of American cutaneous leishmaniasis; caused by Leishmanis (Viannia) guyanensis; with up to five lesions; with no more than three months; without any mucosal disease and no previous treatment of the current episode of leishmanisasis
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria are: Refusal to participate in the project; Patients with liver disease; Patients with cardiac arrhythmias; Patients with hypertriglyceridemia; Patients with hypokalemia; recognized hypersensitivity to fluconazole; Presence of immunosuppression
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| complete healing of the ulcer in a period of 60 days; verified by clinical examination, where complete epithelialization of the ulcer is identified; documented by measurement of the lesion and identification of the epithelialization, documented by photographic record, with statistical analysis of the percentage of cases with complete re-epithelialization of the ulcer;Primary outcomes expected for this project is complete healing of the ulcer in 60% of patients in the first phase of the project; with the finding of the total ulcer healing by clinical and photographic documentation; with results presented in percentage format after statistical analysis;After inclusion of 26 patients, only one showed complete healing of the ulcer within 60 days , making up 3.8 % of cases, indicating the suspension of the study | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| permanent cure which is characterized by permanency of the fully healed injury for a period of 180 days; verified by clinical examination; with statistical analysis of the percentage of cases with complete re-epithelialization of the ulcer during 180 days Improvement is defined as a partial re-epithelialization of the ulcer better than 60% but less than 100% of the ulcer, in a period of 60 days; verified by clinical examination, which should observe the degree of ulcer re-epitelization, documented by photographic record; with statistical analysis of the percentage of cases defined as improvement Therapeutic failure is defined as re-epithelialization of less than 60% of the ulcer within 60 days; verified by clinical examination, which should observe the degree of re-epithelialization of the ulcer, documented by photographic record; with statistical analysis of the percentage of cases defined as therapeutic failure Recurrence is the resurgence of the ulcer, in the same place, after documented epithelialization; verified by clinical examination documented by photographic record; with statistical analysis of the percentage of cases defined as recurrence;Among the secondary outcomes, it is expected a final cure rate of 60%, with cases of failure, improvement and relapse, together with percentages below 40%;After inclusion of 26 patients , 25 ( 96.15 %) had treatment failure criteria , indicating the end of the study | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Fundação de Medicina Tropical Doutor Heitor Vieira Dourado