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Effects of Physical Training associated with Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on the physical performance of individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - COPD

Effects of in-person and remote Physical Training and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on the functional, neuromuscular and mechanical performance of individuals with COPD: a randomized clinical trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-8nsbprb
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-05-29
Start date
2024-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Interventions

It is proposed to carry out a controlled and randomized clinical trial. The study will include five groups that are undergoing clinical monitoring, namely: Group 1 (Resistance Training), Group 2 (Resi
E02.760.169.063.500.387.875
E02.331.750

Sponsors

Instituto de Educação Superior da Paraíba - IESP
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Federal da Paraiba
Collaborator

Eligibility

Age
45 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Subjects diagnosed with mild or moderate Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - COPD according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease criteria (GOLD 1: Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) mild = 80% of predicted, GOLD 2: 50% moderate = FEV1 <80% of predicted); of both sexes; aged between 45 and 75 years; and classified as sedentary or insufficiently active (International Physical Activity Questionnaire - IPAQ, reduced version)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Individuals with acute exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - COPD, with unstable hemodynamic parameters (blood pressure <100mmHg systolic and <60mmHg for diastolic and Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) <80mmHg), who have undergone surgery in the last 6 months; with a recent history of chest wall trauma or abdominal trauma; and/or substantial chest wall deformity

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
It is expected to find an improvement in lung function that will be assessed through the spirometry test to be carried out before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in respiratory muscle strength, which will be evaluated by measuring inspiratory and expiratory respiratory muscle pressures using an analogue manometer calibrated in cmH2O. Measurements will be taken before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in respiratory, neuromuscular and mechanical efficiencies that will be evaluated through cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) associated with electromyography (EMG) to be carried out before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find a reduction in fatigue that will be assessed with the application of the visual analogue scale (VAFS) to be applied before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
It is expected to find an improvement in functional capacity that will be evaluated with the application of the six-minute walk test (6MWT) to be applied before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in peripheral muscle strength that will be evaluated with the application of the 1 Repetition Maximum (1RM) test to be carried out before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find a reduction in dyspnea that will be evaluated with the application of the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) to be applied before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in diaphragmatic function that will be evaluated through measurements of mobility, thickness and thickening fraction of the diaphragm through diaphragmatic ultrasound to be performed before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in peripheral muscle quality that will be evaluated through measurements of quadriceps muscle thickness (EMQ) and cross-sectional area of the rectus femoris through kinesiological ultrasound of the quadriceps to be performed before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in body composition that will be evaluated with densitometry and bioimpedance tests to be carried out before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.;It is expected to find an improvement in quality of life that will be assessed through the application of the St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire to be applied before the start of the intervention and after the end of the 10-week intervention.

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactMaria do Socorro Brasileiro-Santos

Universidade Federal da Paraiba

mdsbs@academico.ufpb.br+55(83)32167030

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)