Fascia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Presence of forefoot, midfoot, or rearfoot pain rated 3 or higher on the Visual Analog Scale; at least six months of running experience; running a minimum of 20 km per week
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Contraindications to Manual Therapy (tumors, fractures, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, severe vascular disease, and local skin lesions); previous surgery involving the ankle or foot; diagnosis of fibromyalgia, diabetes, neuropathies, or ankylosing spondylitis; lower limb length discrepancy greater than 1 cm; forefoot, midfoot, or rearfoot pain rated less than 3 on the Visual Analog Scale; receipt of specific treatments for the ankle and foot, including Manual Therapy, shockwave therapy, acupuncture, or foot reflexology
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 1: A reduction in forefoot, midfoot, or rearfoot pain was expected, as assessed using the Visual Analog Scale, by comparing assessments performed before the intervention, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up).;Observed outcome 1: A significant reduction in forefoot, midfoot, or rearfoot pain was observed among participants who received myofascial release compared with the control group, as assessed using the Visual Analog Scale before the intervention, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Expected outcome 3: Improvement in ankle dorsiflexion range of motion in a weight-bearing position was expected, as assessed using the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test with a digital inclinometer (Clinometer® for Android), by comparing assessments performed before the intervention, immediately after the first treatment session, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up).;Observed outcome 3: No significant difference in ankle dorsiflexion range of motion in a weight-bearing position was observed between participants who received myofascial release and the control group, as assessed using the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test with a digital inclinometer (Clinometer® for Android), before the intervention, immediately after the first treatment session, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up).;Expected outcome 2: Improvement in lower limb functional performance was expected, as assessed using the Single-Leg Hop Test, by comparing the single-leg horizontal jump distance, measured in centimeters (cm), before the intervention, immediately after the first treatment session, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up).;Observed outcome 2: No significant difference in lower limb functional performance was observed between participants who received myofascial release and the control group, as assessed using the Single-Leg Hop Test, before the intervention, immediately after the first treatment session, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up).;Expected outcome 4: Improvement in medial longitudinal arch mobility was expected, as assessed using the Navicular Drop Test, by comparing assessments performed before the intervention, immediately after the first treatment session, after four weeks of treatment, and four weeks after completion of the intervention (follow-up).;Observed outcome 4 | — |
Countries
BR
Contacts
Universidade de São Paulo