obesity, Morbid
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: age between 18 and 65 years ; BMI higher than 30 ; DM2 confirmed by, in treatment HbA1C higher than 7,1, not in treatment, glyacemia higher than 200mg/dl or HbA1C higher than 7,1 ; Has the ability to understand treatment options and commit to the necessary treatment requirements ; Has willingness to participate in the study and agrees with all treatment arms offered in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Previous bariatric procedure ; Anterior complex abdominal surgical procedure ; Cardiovascular impairment including coronary heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, history of stroke, chronic peripheral arterial obstruction ; Renal failure with Creatinine higher than 1.8 mg / dl ; History of chronic liver disease ; Known gastrointestinal disorders including celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease or other malabsorptive diseases ; Psychiatric disorders including dementia, severe depression, history of suicide attempt, alcohol and drug abuse in the past 12 months ; Pregnant women ; History of neoplastic diseases in the last 5 years ; Previous history of coagulopathies, including DVT and PTE ; Severe lung disease with FEV1 lower than 50% ; ASA IV ; Total extension of the small intestine loops in length that does not allow the surgical technique to be performed for the group that the patient was assigned, maintaining a length of common limb greater than 300cm( does not apply for Sleeve Gastrectomy, since all the limbs are alimentary)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| It is expected to find, after 6 months of the surgery, a higher increase in the serum concentration of GIP, GLP-1, PYY, FGF-19 evaluated by a 5-time serum curve (0, 30, 60, 90, 120 min) after a mixed meal as the food stimulus occurs more distally. In decreasing order, the expected result is a greater stimulus for Sleeve Gastrectomy with Transit Bipartition followed by Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 200cm biliopancreatic limb and lastly Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 100cm biliopancreatic limb. It is expected to find the opposite in relation to the serum levels of ghrelin and leptin, evaluated in the same way | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| It is expected to find improvement in the serum levels of HbA1C assessed by laboratory tests in the preoperative periods, at 6 months and 1 year after surgery in the 3 groups. In the comparison between groups, it is expected that the Vertical Gastrectomy with Transit Bipartition presents the most expressive results followed by Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 200cm biliopancreatic lim and finally Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 100cm biliopancreatic limb;It is expected to find a expressive excess weight loss, assessed antropométricos measures, in the preoperative periods, at 6 months and 1 year after surgery in the 3 groups. In the comparison between groups, it is expected that the Vertical Gastrectomy with Transit Bipartition presents the most expressive results followed by Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 200cm biliopancreatic lim and finally Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 100cm biliopancreatic limb;It is expected to find a a improvement in the insulin sensibility and in the Beta cells functionality, assessed by serif concentration of insulin, glycaemia and C peptide, in the preoperative periods and at 6 months after surgery in the 3 groups. In the comparison between groups, it is expected that the Vertical Gastrectomy with Transit Bipartition presents the most expressive results followed by Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 200cm biliopancreatic lim and finally Roux en Y Gastric Bypass with 100cm biliopancreatic limb;It is expected to find an increase in the density of L-cell population assessed by immunohistochemistry of small intestine biopsies as one walks distally in the small intestine;It is expected to find an increase in the density of the L-cell population assessed by immunohistochemistry 6 months after surgery at the same sites previously studied. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo;Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo