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Effects of maternal obesity on the kinetic disposition of misoprostol during labor induction

Effects of maternal obesity on the pharmacokinetics of misoprostol during labor induction

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-7dq3v7b
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2021-08-13
Start date
2015-05-25
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

misoprostol

Interventions

We investigated 40 pregnant women who were recruited at the Women's Health Reference Center (MATER) and at the Hospital das Clínicas of the Ribeirão Preto Medical School (HCFMRP-USP) who had an indica

Sponsors

Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto
Collaborator
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Parturients (> 18 years old); single pregnancy; BMI characterized as: not obese, obese grade 1, obese grade 2 and morbid obesity; without fetal complications; hospitalized for induction of labor with misoprostol 25ug vaginally.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: patients with renal failure and chronic liver diseases (identified by laboratory tests); congestive heart failure; patients who suffered a heart attack or stroke less than six months ago; patients with a history of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; parturients who used inducers or inhibitors CYP; previous cesarean section

Design outcomes

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The method of analysis of misoprostol in plasma, using UPLC-MS / MS presented limits of quantification compatible with the application in pharmacokinetic studies and analysis up to 6 hours after the administration of 25 µg of misoprostol via vaginal ;There was no difference between groups regarding pharmacokinetic parameters, so BMI is not the main characteristic to analyze when inducing labor. Weight is the most robust variable, as it influences the AUC of misoprostolic acid.

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Check whether obesity influences the drug's bioavailability (AUC), suggesting that the dose regimen of misoprostol should be changed from 25 µg to 50 µg, vaginally, in obese patients. ;Obesity influenced the rate of failure of induction, the higher the BMI, the greater the rate of failure of induction, the greater the length of hospital stay, the greater the number of pills used

Countries

Brazil

Contacts

Public ContactRicardo Cavalli
rcavalli@fmrp.usp.br+ 55 (16) 3602-2583

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP)