Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Volunteers; aged 18-52 years; with primary diagnosis of cocaine crack dependence according to DSM-5; female; participants must be abstinent at 7 days prior to the start of the intervention; participants must consent to be randomly allocated to experimental conditions.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Being pregnant; puerperal or nursing or menopausal; currently using hormone therapy; women who have had total hysterectomy; diagnosis or suspicion of autoimmune or neurological diseases and / or syndromes (stroke, Parkinson and Alzheimer's); diagnosis or suspected current decompensated and / or severe endocrine, cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, gastrointestinal disorders; have moderate or severe psychotic syndrome; level III obese women; presence of intellectual impairment (IQ <70); women receiving corticosteroid therapy, glucocorticoid or any exogenous steroid therapy; women with an infectious condition or acute febrile syndrome; have significant nasal congestion; have type III nasal septum deviation (cases considered severe with deviated septum in which breathing is impaired); have mucosal lesions; have a history of head trauma moderate or severe (Glasgow <12); HIV +.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Withdrawal symptoms assessed by Cocaine Selective Severity Assessment (CSSA) every 7 days over 21 days of cocaine detoxification. After treatment, the oxytocin-treated group is expected to have significantly lower withdrawal symptom rates than the other groups (30%).;Anxiety symptoms assessed by the PROMIS Anxiety Short Form scale every 7 days over 21 days of cocaine detoxification. After treatment, the oxytocin-treated group is expected to show decreased anxiety symptoms compared to the other groups (30%).;Depression symptoms assessed by the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (QIDS-SR) scale - every 7 days over 21 days of cocaine detoxification. After treatment, the oxytocin-treated group is expected to show decreased anxiety symptoms compared to the other groups (30%). After treatment, the oxytocin-treated group is expected to show decreased anxiety symptoms compared to the other groups (30%). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Dose reduction of neuroleptic medications used during hospitalization for agitation or irritability (25%);Maintenance of outpatient treatment six months after discharge (20%) | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul