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Analysis of intestinal mucosa and fat nearby the intestine in patients with Crohn's disease

Transcriptional analysis of intestinal mucosa and mesenteric adipose tissue of patients with Crohn's disease

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
REBEC
Registry ID
RBR-79h2ppx
Enrollment
80
Registered
2023-07-05
Start date
2017-10-25
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Crohn&apos

Interventions

This is a cross-sectional observational study with 80 patients, 30 with Crohn&apos
s disease for collection of samples of intestinal mucosa and fat and mesenteric lymph node
25 control patients who underwent ileocolonoscopy for biopsy of the intestinal mucosa of the terminal ileum
25 control patients who underwent surgery for non inflammatory diseases of the left colon for fat biopsy of normal terminal ileum and mesenteric lymph node. In addition to collection of fecal and peri
s disease, comparing it to the respective controls, aiming at a better molecular knowledge of the disease, in addition to creating bases for the development of biomarkers and potential therapeutic tar

Sponsors

Hospital de Clínicas - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de Clínicas - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
Collaborator

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients with endoscopic and histological diagnosis of ileocecal Crohn's disease undergoing surgical procedure. For the control group of distal ileum, patients who underwent colonoscopy for other reasons, whose examination comes without endoscopic changes. For the control group of mesenteric adipose tissue (intestinal fat), patients with non inflammatory diseases of the left colon undergoing surgery, with normal terminal ileum. All survey participants are over 18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: The patients participating in the control groups without the use of medication. And Crohn's patients with disease locations other than the small intestine

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Expected outcome presentation 1: It is expected to identify the transcriptional profile of patients with active Crohn's disease, verified through sequencing analyzes and biological validation, based on the finding of modulation of transcript levels;Outcome presentation 1: Four patients with Crohn's disease who presented with ileal ulcers confirmed by endoscopy and histology were included in the study. The patients had a median disease duration of 11.5 years and a median Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) of 276.7. All patients underwent surgery due to complications associated with disease progression. Control samples were obtained from eight individuals who underwent bowel surgery for conditions unrelated to inflammatory bowel disease. These control individuals did not present with endoscopic, histological, or clinical signs of IBD. No significant differences were observed between the study groups in anthropometric, nutritional, hematological, or blood biochemical parameters, except for the waist-to-hip ratio, which was higher in the control group compared to patients with Crohn's disease. Total transcriptional analysis identified markers of T-cell signaling pathways in mesenteric adipose tissue associated with Crohn's disease.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Expected outcome presentation 2: It is expected to find a significant alteration in the transcriptional signature of regulatory T cells in the mesentery, intestine and blood of patients with Crohn's disease, verified through sequencing analyzes and biological validation, from the levels of transcripts;Outcome presentation 2: Patients with Crohn's disease presented a specific profile of differentially expressed regulatory T cells in mesenteric and intestinal adipose tissues.

Countries

BR

Contacts

Public ContactRaquel Leal

Universidade Estadual de Campinas

rafranco.unicamp@gmail.com+55(19)35218592

Outcome results

None listed

Source: REBEC (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Apr 4, 2026