health of the elderly
Conditions
Interventions
The selected elderly will be randomly divided into five groups (Control Group - CG
Isoenergetic Supplement Group - ISG
Physical Training with Virtual Games Group - PTG
Protein Supplementation Group - SPG and Physical Training with Virtual Games Group Associated with Protein Supplementation - PTPSG) for 12 weeks interventions. The SPG and PTPSG groups will participat
Dietary supplement
Other
G11.427.590.530.698.277
SP6.051.227
Sponsors
Universidade Federal do Paraná
Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná
Eligibility
Age
65 Years to 99 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Both sexes; aged 65 years or over; to present itself as pre-fragile; not presenting with an acute disease or terminal illness; no metabolic instability or decompensated cardiovascular disease; do not present untreated thyroid disease; not having type I diabetes; be carriers of controlled type II diabetes, provided they present values ??of glycated hemoglobin between 8-9%; do not use medications that may affect muscle metabolism such as corticosteroids and hormones; not making use of nutritional supplement (caloric-protein); present adequate renal function (GFR>60mL/min); did not present cognitive alterations according to the Mini Mental State Examination; do not present significant cognitive disturbances (vision/hearing) that prevent the understanding/execution of the evaluations and protocol of proposed exercises; to have independent gait for an 8-meter flat course, with or without assisted equipment; and functionality in the lower limbs evaluated by the Lequesne Algofunctional Questionnaire for the hip and knee joint with a score of less than or equal to 7 points for each joint separately by the Foot and Ankle Outcome Questionnaire - FAOS score above 75 points; not presenting neurological and/or orthopedic diseases with fixation or prostheses with metallic or non-metallic implants that prevent the performance of the evaluations and/or exercises proposed; osteoporosis with no history of previous fractures; the patient was not suffering from severe deficiencies diagnosed and described in the chart: cardiac, respiratory, hepatic and decompensated arterial hypertension. Have no previous history of fractures in the lower limbs and spine that prevents the full realization of the evaluations and exercises proposed for this study; not to use drugs that affect the balance; do not present any type of intolerance/allergy to milk protein; no visual impairment assessed by the Snellen card, and if participants exhibit borderline visual acuity (e.g.: one eye with 20/70 and the other presenting a single error reading the same line), it will be considered as a visual impairment, and it is considered acceptable to include in the study, in the case of presenting some visual function deficiency, to use the correction through the use of glasses or lenses
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Elderly who report pain in any body region or other region that limits the evaluation and/or execution of physical training exercises; With diagnosis of neurological and/or orthopedic diseases with fixation or prosthesis with metallic or nonmetallic implants, cardiac, respiratory, renal, hepatic, diabetes, endocrine and decompensated hypertension; and elderly people not available to participate in all stages of the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improve musculoskeletal function, nutritional status, and quality of life of prefrail elderly. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improve the balance and reduce the risk of falls in prefrail elderly. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Public ContactAnna Raquel Gomes
Universidade Federal do Paraná
Outcome results
None listed